Guide · Queensland home warranty

You collect the premium.
The home owner holds the cover.

The Queensland Home Warranty Scheme is the statutory insurance that sits behind residential building work in Queensland. The licensed contractor collects and pays the premium, but the insured is the home owner, and Queensland is unusual: the scheme responds more readily than the last-resort schemes down south. This guide walks through the scheme as the QBCC product disclosure sets it out: who runs it, who is covered, how the premium works, the limits, and the cover periods. General information drawn from the QBCC disclosure, not legal or financial advice, and the figures change, so confirm the current position with the QBCC before relying on any of them.

Written by Brad Caldon, Founder, VIABUILD. Licensed builder (NSW) · Registered Building Practitioner (Class 1 to 9) · B.Construction Management (Hons)

01 / The basics

In plain English

The Queensland Home Warranty Scheme (QHWS) is a not-for-profit statutory insurance scheme administered by the QBCC (Queensland Building and Construction Commission). It is self-funded through the premiums contractors pay in, rather than run for profit by a private insurer, and it covers residential construction work in Queensland valued over $3,300 including labour, materials and GST. Confirm the current threshold figure against the QBCC before relying on it, as these settings are updated over time.

The insured is the home owner who contracts a licensed contractor, and the cover extends to subsequent purchasers, so the protection travels with the home rather than the original client relationship. The full legal terms sit in the QBCC Act 1991 Part 5 and the QBCC Regulation 2018 Part 6 and Schedule 6; check the current version of both, because the periods and limits below bind to contracts signed on or after 28 October 2016, and you should confirm currency for the relevant contract date.

Closer to first resort, and why that matters

Queensland is the odd one out. Where Victoria, South Australia and Western Australia run strictly last-resort schemes that respond only when the builder has died, disappeared or become insolvent, the QHWS operates closer to a first-resort statutory scheme: home owners can claim on contractor default and on defects generally, without first having to establish that the contractor is gone. That is a real difference in how exposed a Queensland builder is to the scheme, and it is worth being plain about with clients rather than assuming the southern last-resort logic applies here. For how Queensland compares with the other states, see our state-by-state home warranty guide, and for two last-resort schemes in depth, the NSW HBCF eligibility guide and the Victorian DBI guide.

How the premium works

The licensed contractor collects the premium and pays it to the QBCC on the home owner’s behalf, usually as part of the deposit. The premium must be paid before work starts and within 10 business days of signing the contract; confirm those timing rules against the QBCC before relying on them. Cover commences at the earliest of premium payment, contract signing, or work starting, so in practice the scheme’s clock can start before the money moves, which is another reason to get the paperwork and payment in order early.

Limits and cover levels

  • Standard cover: $200,000 per category of loss, including up to $5,000 for alternative accommodation, removal and storage. Confirm the current figures against the QBCC before relying on them.
  • Optional additional cover: lifts the limit to $300,000, including up to $10,000 for accommodation, removal and storage. Home owners have 30 business days after entering the contract, or before work starts (whichever is earlier), to elect this optional cover. Confirm the current figures against the QBCC before relying on them.
  • Duplexes: pre-completion cover is reduced to $100,000 standard or $150,000 optional per unit, while post-completion defect cover remains $200,000 standard or $300,000 optional. Confirm the current figures against the QBCC before relying on them.
  • Common property: defect cover is $200,000 per unit capped at $1m under standard cover, or $300,000 per unit capped at $1.3m under optional cover. Confirm the current figures against the QBCC before relying on them.
  • Entitlement reductions: the home owner’s entitlement is reduced if they pay more than the insurable deposit, pay ahead of schedule, or the contract is underpriced by more than 30 per cent.

What counts as a structural defect

A structural defect includes footing or slab movement, water penetration, work that makes the home uninhabitable, or any defect adversely affecting health or safety. That definition is what pulls a defect into the longer cover period below, so it is worth knowing where the line sits before you argue about it years after handover.

A note on currency: the figures above, including the $3,300 threshold, the $200,000 and $300,000 limits, the accommodation sub-limits, the duplex and common-property figures, and the cover periods that follow, are drawn from the QBCC product disclosure and may change between versions. Confirm the current figure against the QBCC before relying on it, and treat this as general information, not legal or financial advice; how the scheme applies to a specific contract is a conversation for the QBCC and your own advisers.

02 / The reality

Where builders get stuck

Assuming Queensland works like the southern states

Because Queensland sits closer to first resort, home owners can claim on contractor default and on defects generally, without first proving the contractor is gone. A builder who assumes last-resort logic underestimates how readily the scheme can respond against them.

Missing the premium timing

The premium must be paid before work starts and within 10 business days of signing, usually out of the deposit. Confirm the current timing with the QBCC, but treat it as a hard deadline: a late or unpaid premium is a compliance problem, not a paperwork afterthought.

Taking too much of the deposit

Entitlement is reduced if the owner pays more than the insurable deposit, pays ahead of schedule, or the contract is underpriced by more than 30 per cent. A commercial decision about cashflow can quietly erode the cover the owner is relying on.

Losing the structural window

Structural defect cover runs six years and six months from commencement, and claims are assessed against your work long after handover. Records, photos and certificates from the build are your defence file, and they need to survive that long. Confirm the current periods with the QBCC.

Variations that outgrow the documented contract

The insurable deposit, the entitlement rules and any later claim are all read against the contract as it stands. Variations that never make it into clean, priced documentation leave the paperwork out of step with the job you actually built.

Treating the scheme as the whole risk story

The scheme exists partly to protect owners when a contractor becomes insolvent. The best way to stay clear of it is to not reach insolvency, which is a cost and cashflow discipline problem long before it is an insurance one.

03 / The fix

A workflow that holds up

  1. 01

    Confirm the current scheme settings

    Before contracting, check the QBCC’s current threshold, premium timing and limits, and confirm the periods that apply to your contract date. The figures below bind to contracts signed on or after 28 October 2016, so confirm currency for the contract in front of you.

  2. 02

    Pay the premium on time, from the deposit

    Collect and remit the premium to the QBCC before work starts and within 10 business days of signing, usually as part of the deposit. Cover can commence at the earliest of payment, signing or work starting, so do not let the clock run ahead of the paperwork.

  3. 03

    Brief the client on the cover level and the election

    Explain standard versus optional additional cover, and that the owner has 30 business days after entering the contract, or before work starts, to elect the higher limit. Owners who understand the choice make it deliberately instead of discovering it after a loss.

  4. 04

    Keep the deposit and progress payments inside the rules

    Because overpaying, paying ahead of schedule, or underpricing by more than 30 per cent reduces the owner’s entitlement, keep the payment schedule aligned with the insurable limits rather than with short-term cashflow.

  5. 05

    Keep variations documented and priced

    Document and price every variation against the job so the contract value the scheme reads stays accurate. Our variations guide covers the document-price-approve sequence that keeps this current without extra admin.

  6. 06

    Archive the build for the full cover period

    Contracts, variations, certificates, inspection records and photos, kept retrievable for the full six year and six month structural period from commencement. A claim years later is decided on records, not recollections. Confirm the current period with the QBCC.

04 / The tooling

How software helps

Nothing in software changes the scheme. VIABUILD does not provide, arrange, price or advise on insurance, and it does not deal with the QBCC. What software changes is whether the records the scheme runs on exist when you need them. Every pressure point above is documentary: proving what the contract price was after variations, showing what was built and when, holding the certificates and inspection records across a cover period measured in years, and answering a defect or completion claim from files rather than memory.

A platform that documents variations as they are approved, keeps costs and claims tied to the job, and holds the job’s documents in one place is quietly building your evidence file as a by-product of normal work. And because the scheme exists partly to catch owners when a contractor goes under, keeping cost and cashflow visible so the business stays solvent is its own kind of protection, one that keeps you out of the scenario the scheme is there for.

05 / In practice

Where VIABUILD fits

VIABUILD keeps the job documented and the business visible.

VIABUILD keeps each job’s commercial history in one place: progress claims and variations documented and priced with a dated trail, supplier invoices extracted and job-coded as they arrive, and costs and commitments visible in cost tracking. If a defect or completion claim arises, the record of what was contracted, varied and built already exists, rather than being reconstructed under a deadline.

The same visibility keeps cash and cost in view, which makes the business less likely to hit the insolvency that these schemes exist to protect owners against. To be plain: VIABUILD is not insurance, does not affect your premium or cover, and does not deal with the QBCC. The scheme figures above are drawn from the QBCC product disclosure and change over time, so confirm the current position with the QBCC and take legal or financial questions to your own advisers.

  • Progress claims and variations documented and priced
  • Supplier invoices captured and job-coded as they arrive
  • Committed vs actual visible on every job
  • A documented record if a defect or completion claim arises
  • Cost and cashflow visible, so solvency stays in view
  • Not insurance; confirm scheme settings with the QBCC
See progress claims & variations

06 / FAQ

Common questions.

The QHWS is a not-for-profit statutory insurance scheme administered by the QBCC and self-funded through premiums. It covers residential construction work in Queensland valued over $3,300 including labour, materials and GST. The insured is the home owner who contracts a licensed contractor, and cover extends to subsequent purchasers. The full terms sit in the QBCC Act 1991 Part 5 and the QBCC Regulation 2018. These figures are drawn from the QBCC product disclosure and change over time, so confirm the current position with the QBCC. General information, not legal or financial advice.

No, and this is the key difference. Queensland operates closer to a first-resort statutory scheme: home owners can claim on contractor default and on defects generally, without first having to establish that the contractor has died, disappeared or become insolvent. That is unlike the strictly last-resort schemes in Victoria, South Australia and Western Australia. For a Queensland builder it means more direct exposure to the scheme, which is worth explaining to clients rather than assuming southern last-resort logic applies.

The licensed contractor collects the premium and pays it to the QBCC on the home owner’s behalf, usually as part of the deposit. The premium must be paid before work starts and within 10 business days of signing the contract. Cover commences at the earliest of premium payment, contract signing, or work starting. Confirm the current timing rules against the QBCC before relying on them, as these settings can change.

Standard cover is $200,000 per category of loss, including up to $5,000 for alternative accommodation, removal and storage. Optional additional cover lifts the limit to $300,000, including up to $10,000 for those costs, and home owners have 30 business days after entering the contract, or before work starts, to elect it. Duplexes and common property have their own reduced or capped figures. Every one of these figures is drawn from the QBCC product disclosure and may change, so confirm the current figure against the QBCC before relying on it.

Structural defects are covered for six years and six months from cover commencement, with claims lodged within three months of noticing. Non-structural defects are covered for six months from substantial completion, with claims lodged within seven months. Non-completion requires the contract to end within two years of work starting, with claims lodged within three months of contract end. Overall cover runs six years and six months from commencement, extendable by six months to a maximum of seven years where work exceeds six months. Confirm these periods against the QBCC, as they can change.

A structural defect includes footing or slab movement, water penetration, work that makes the home uninhabitable, or any defect adversely affecting health or safety. That definition matters because it determines whether a defect falls into the longer cover period. The periods and definitions here bind to contracts signed on or after 28 October 2016, so confirm currency for the relevant contract date with the QBCC before relying on any of it.

About the author

Brad Caldon

Founder, VIABUILD

Brad Caldon is the founder of VIABUILD and a builder and property developer with nearly two decades across residential construction and development. He holds a NSW Home Builder Licence, is a Registered Building Practitioner across Class 1 to Class 9 buildings, and holds a Bachelor of Construction Management (Building) (Honours) from the University of Newcastle.

More about VIABUILD →

See it on your own jobs.

Start with 7 days free: the full platform, your real data. $199 for your first month, then $555/mo. Month-to-month, no lock-in.